In India, there is an
exodus taking place - from villages to bigger towns and cities. Lack of employment opportunities,
failure of continuity in crop produce, oppressive agrarian customs, unfair policies of the
government towards farmers of the "backward" castes, traditional means of livelihood becoming
more defunct...these are but some of the many reasons which have forced millions to desert the
land and the work they know and explore different avenues for earning a living. Migration
statistics show over sixty percent of all moves occurring at the (rural to rural) intra-district
level. However, the steep increase in rural to urban migration in the past four decades is also
staggering. Over 200 million people now live in the crowded cities of India.
About the Author
Preeti Singh has traveled extensively in India photographing issues ranging from
environmental degradation, health and education in rural areas, status of fringe tribes
and communities to the effects of urbanistion on vulnerable groups. She works from Delhi
and Mumbai. You may contact her by email at preeteesingh@rediffmail.com or by telephone at
91-22-22804842.
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